Vehicle Pre-Trip Inspection Sheet

A pre-trip vehicle inspection checklist — driver/vehicle/odometer details and a grouped walkaround (tires, lights, fluids, brakes, mirrors/glass, interior and safety equipment), with space for defects found and a sign-off.

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VEHICLE PRE-TRIP INSPECTION

Vehicle: Ford Transit — Plate ABC-1234        Date: May 23, 2026
Driver:  Sample Driver        Odometer: 54,210 mi

Mark each item OK [check] or note a problem below.

TIRES & WHEELS
   [ ] Tread depth and condition (no cuts/bulges)
   [ ] Tire pressure (incl. spare)
   [ ] Lug nuts tight; no missing
   [ ] Wheels/rims undamaged

LIGHTS & SIGNALS
   [ ] Headlights (low & high beam)
   [ ] Brake lights & tail lights
   [ ] Turn signals & hazard flashers
   [ ] Reverse lights; license-plate light

FLUIDS & UNDER HOOD
   [ ] Engine oil level
   [ ] Coolant level
   [ ] Brake fluid
   [ ] Windshield washer fluid
   [ ] No visible leaks under vehicle

BRAKES & STEERING
   [ ] Brake feel firm (no fade); parking brake holds
   [ ] Steering responsive, no excess play
   [ ] No warning lights on dash

MIRRORS & GLASS
   [ ] Windshield clean, no major cracks
   [ ] Mirrors clean and adjusted
   [ ] Wipers work; blades not worn

INTERIOR & SAFETY EQUIPMENT
   [ ] Seat belts function
   [ ] Horn works
   [ ] Registration & insurance in vehicle
   [ ] Spare tire, jack & tools present
   [ ] Emergency kit / triangle / flashlight

ADDITIONAL CHECKS
   [ ] Toll transponder present
   [ ] First-aid kit stocked

DEFECTS FOUND / ACTION TAKEN
   - Front-left tire slightly low (added air)
   - Washer fluid topped up

Condition:  [ ] Safe to operate    [ ] Needs attention before use

Inspector signature: _____________________   Date: __________

About this template

A pre-trip inspection is a quick walkaround that catches the small problems — a soft tire, a dead brake light, a low fluid — before they become a breakdown or a crash. The value is in **doing it the same way every time**, so nothing gets skipped, which is why this sheet groups the checks the way a driver actually moves around the vehicle. **Tires and wheels** come first because they are the most common failure point: check tread and condition, pressure (including the spare), and that lug nuts are tight. **Lights and signals** are a legal and safety must — headlights, brake and tail lights, turn signals, hazards — and easy to verify with a helper or a reflection. Under the hood, confirm **fluid levels** (oil, coolant, brake, washer) and look underneath for **leaks**. Test that the **brakes** feel firm and the parking brake holds, that **steering** is responsive, and that no **dashboard warning lights** are on. Round out with **mirrors and glass** (clean, adjusted, wipers working) and the **interior/safety equipment** — seat belts, horn, registration and insurance in the vehicle, and the spare/jack/emergency kit. Note any **defects and the action taken**, and sign off with a clear verdict: safe to operate, or needs attention first. Two notes: this is a **general personal/fleet walkaround**, not a substitute for a mechanic's inspection or scheduled servicing, and **commercial drivers** subject to DOT rules must use the required **Driver Vehicle Inspection Report (DVIR)** and follow their company and FMCSA procedures rather than relying on a generic checklist. Do it before every long trip (and daily for work vehicles); the two minutes it takes is the cheapest insurance there is.

When to use it

  • Before a long drive or road trip.
  • A daily walkaround for a work or fleet vehicle.
  • Checking a vehicle before lending or renting it out.
  • Documenting condition and any defects with a sign-off.

What to include

  • Vehicle, driver, date, and odometer.
  • Tires/wheels, lights/signals, and fluids/under-hood checks.
  • Brakes/steering, mirrors/glass, and dashboard warnings.
  • Interior and safety equipment (belts, horn, documents, emergency kit).
  • Defects found, action taken, and a safe/needs-attention sign-off.

Frequently asked

Tires and wheels — they are the most common failure point. Look at tread and overall condition (no cuts or bulges), check pressure including the spare, and make sure lug nuts are tight. Then move to lights, fluids, brakes, glass/mirrors, and interior/safety equipment in a consistent order so nothing is skipped.
⚠ Legal disclaimer. This vehicle pre-trip inspection sheet is a general safety-walkaround checklist, not a substitute for professional inspection or scheduled maintenance, and not a legal compliance document. Commercial drivers must use the required DVIR and follow DOT/FMCSA and company procedures. Address any safety defect before operating the vehicle, and have a qualified mechanic handle repairs.
Jurisdiction: General — a pre-trip vehicle safety walkaround checklist; not a substitute for required commercial DVIR or professional servicing.
Last reviewed: 2026-05
Reviewed by ScoutMyTool — consult a licensed attorney for binding use.

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