Code Review Checklist

A pull-request code review checklist — reviewer and PR details plus grouped checks for correctness, tests, performance, security, readability/docs, and a review decision.

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CODE REVIEW CHECKLIST

PR:        #1234 — feature/add-export
Author:    Sample Author        Reviewer: Sample Reviewer
Summary:   Adds CSV export to the reports page.

CORRECTNESS
   [ ] Does what the PR/issue describes; edge cases handled
   [ ] Logic is correct; no obvious off-by-one / null / async bugs
   [ ] Error handling is present and sensible
   [ ] No leftover debug code, console logs, or commented-out blocks

TESTS
   [ ] New/changed behavior is covered by tests
   [ ] Tests are meaningful (not just snapshots) and would catch regressions
   [ ] Tests pass locally / in CI
   [ ] Edge cases and failure paths are tested

PERFORMANCE
   [ ] No needless work in hot paths or loops (incl. N+1 queries)
   [ ] Large data handled efficiently; pagination/streaming where needed
   [ ] No obvious memory leaks or unbounded growth

SECURITY
   [ ] Input is validated; output is escaped/encoded (no injection/XSS)
   [ ] No secrets, keys, or credentials committed
   [ ] AuthZ/AuthN checks where required; least privilege
   [ ] Dependencies are trusted and up to date

READABILITY & DOCS
   [ ] Clear names; reasonable function/file size; matches code style
   [ ] Comments explain the "why" where non-obvious
   [ ] Public APIs / README / docs updated as needed
   [ ] No unrelated changes mixed into this PR

ADDITIONAL CHECKS
   [ ] Feature flag added and defaulted off
   [ ] Analytics event fires on export
   [ ] Changelog updated

DECISION:  Comment

NOTES
Looks solid. Two small naming nits inline; please add a test for the empty-data case.

About this template

A code review checklist makes reviews more consistent and less dependent on whoever happens to be reviewing — it turns "looks good to me" into a repeatable set of questions that catch the issues that actually matter. The most useful checklists group checks into a few buckets and keep them short enough that reviewers actually use them. **Correctness** comes first: does the change do what the PR describes, are edge cases and error paths handled, and is there any leftover debug code? **Tests** are the next highest-leverage area — new behavior should be covered by meaningful tests (ones that would actually catch a regression, not just snapshots), and they should pass in CI. **Performance** checks catch the cheap-to-prevent, expensive-to-fix problems: N+1 queries, needless work in hot loops, and unbounded data handling. **Security** is non-negotiable for anything touching input, auth, or secrets — validate input, escape output, never commit credentials, and confirm authorization. Finally, **readability and docs**: clear names, sensible scope (no unrelated changes sneaking in), comments explaining the non-obvious "why," and updated docs/README for public-facing changes. A few practices make reviews better than any checklist alone: keep PRs small (large PRs get rubber-stamped), be specific and kind in comments, distinguish blocking issues from "nits," and end with an explicit decision (approve / approve-with-nits / request-changes) so the author knows exactly what is needed. Treat the checklist as a floor, not a ceiling — add project-specific checks (feature flags, analytics, migrations) and use judgment for anything it does not cover.

When to use it

  • Reviewing a pull/merge request.
  • Standardizing review quality across a team.
  • Onboarding new reviewers with a shared baseline.
  • Self-reviewing your own PR before requesting review.

What to include

  • Reviewer, author, PR link, and a change summary.
  • Correctness and error-handling checks.
  • Test coverage and CI checks.
  • Performance and security checks.
  • Readability/docs checks, project-specific items, and an explicit decision.

Frequently asked

At minimum: correctness (does it do what it claims, edge cases and errors handled), tests (meaningful coverage that passes CI), security (input validation, no secrets, proper authorization), performance (no N+1s or needless hot-path work), and readability/docs. Grouping checks this way keeps reviews thorough without being a slog.
⚠ Legal disclaimer. This code review checklist is a general engineering-practice template, not security or compliance assurance. Adapt it to your stack, team standards, and any regulatory requirements; completing the checklist does not guarantee code is bug-free or secure.
Jurisdiction: General — a software engineering pull-request review checklist.
Last reviewed: 2026-05
Reviewed by ScoutMyTool — consult a licensed attorney for binding use.

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