College Degree ROI Calculator

Lifetime income premium vs total cost (tuition + 4 years of foregone earnings).

Inputs

Bachelor's avg premium: $20-30k/yr above HS.

Result

Degree NPV
$188,977
Positive โ€” degree is profitable.
  • Total cost (tuition + foregone)$240,000
  • PV of income premium$428,977
  • NPV$188,977
  • ROI %78.7%
  • Annual premium$25,000
  • Working years40

Step-by-step

  1. Total cost = tuition + foregone earnings = $240,000.
  2. PV of $25,000/yr for 40 years at 5.0% = $428,977.
  3. NPV = $428,977 โˆ’ $240,000 = $188,977.

How to use this calculator

  • Enter total tuition and 4-year foregone earnings.
  • Enter expected annual premium and working years.
  • Read NPV โ€” positive means good investment.

About this calculator

Education ROI compares the lifetime income premium (the difference between income with vs without the degree) against the total cost (tuition + 4 years of foregone earnings). Discounted to present value because the premium spreads over a lifetime. The average bachelor's degree adds $20-30k/yr; positive ROI for most US degrees but varies sharply by major and school.

Frequently asked

BLS data: bachelor's holders earn ~$25-30k/yr more than high-school grads. Field-dependent: STEM/business 40-60k; liberal arts 10-20k.

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