Daily Water Intake

Base 0.5 oz/lb (33 mL/kg) + 12 oz per 30 min exercise.

Inputs

Result

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How to use this calculator

  • Weight + unit + activity.
  • Climate adjustment.

About this calculator

Standard rules of thumb: 0.5 oz per lb body weight (33 mL per kg), plus 12 oz per 30 minutes of exercise. Hot or altitude environments: +25%. WHO recommends 2-3 L/day; varies wildly by individual. Indicators: pale yellow urine = adequate; dark = dehydrated. Don't over-drink (hyponatremia risk in long endurance events). Source: National Academies of Sciences (2004 — Dietary Reference Intakes).

Frequently asked

Is "8 cups" a real rule?+
Approximate. Real need varies 1-4 L based on size + activity + climate. Use this calc for personalized estimate.
Can you over-drink?+
Yes — hyponatremia (low sodium). Risk in marathon runners drinking only water. Add electrolytes for >2hr exercise.
Coffee count?+
Yes — recent research: caffeine's diuretic effect is mild. Coffee/tea contributes to hydration.
Other indicators?+
Urine pale yellow = good. Dark amber = drink more. Clear = over-hydrating.
Sources of water?+
Food provides ~20%. Soup, fruits (watermelon), vegetables (cucumber) all count. Total includes beverages + food water.

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