Sand Volume Calculator

Cubic yards and tons of sand for a base, paver bed, or sandbox.

Inputs

Mason sand ≈ 1.3, masonry sand ≈ 1.35, dry-screened ≈ 1.4.

Result

Sand needed
0.31 yd³
0.42 tons.
  • Cubic feet8.3
  • Cubic yards0.309
  • Tons0.42
  • Bags (50 lb)50 lb bags from a hardware store.17

Step-by-step

  1. Volume = 10 × 10 × 0.083 ft = 8.33 ft³.
  2. Cubic yards = 8.33 ÷ 27 = 0.309 yd³.
  3. Tons = 0.309 × 1.35 = 0.42 tons.

How to use this calculator

  • Enter the area and desired sand depth.
  • Adjust tons-per-yard for your sand type if known.
  • Use the bag count for repair-scale jobs; switch to bulk delivery for anything over a couple of yards.

About this calculator

Sand is heavier than it looks — about 1.35 tons per cubic yard. For a paver patio, the bedding layer is just 1 inch of sand, so a 10×10 patio only needs a single yard. The calculator also shows the equivalent count in 50-lb hardware-store bags for small jobs.

Frequently asked

Coarse, washed concrete sand for the bedding layer. Polymeric sand for the joints between pavers.

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