Beehive Honey Harvest Log

A beehive honey harvest log — apiary + hive ID, harvest date, frames pulled, weight extracted, moisture content (refractometer), color + floral source, bottled qty + jar size, labeling, sale notes.

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BEEHIVE HONEY HARVEST LOG
Beekeeper: Morgan Lee     Apiary: Home Yard — Springfield IL
Hive: Hive 03 — "Maple"     Harvest date: August 20, 2026
Season: Late-summer flow (mid-July to mid-August)

EXTRACTION
  Frames pulled:        8 medium frames (capped >90%) from one super; 1 medium frame held back (less than 80% capped)
  Weight extracted:     32 lb honey extracted from 8 frames (avg 4 lb / medium frame)
  Moisture (refr.):     17.4% (target ≤18.6% to prevent fermentation; most US honey 16-18%)
  Color:                Light amber — "extra light amber" 35 Pfund (clover-leaning summer flow)
  Floral source:        Predominantly clover (white + yellow) + alfalfa + late-summer goldenrod just starting

BOTTLING
  12 × 16 oz glass queenline jars
8 × 8 oz glass queenline jars
6 × 2 oz queenline favors
2 × 32 oz bear bottles (gift jars)
Total: 30 jars; 2 lb retained in 5-gal bucket for crystallization control

LABELING (state cottage-food + federal)
  Label includes:
• Common name: "Pure Wildflower Honey"
• Net weight (per jar)
• Apiary name + address (Lee Apiary, 218 Linden Ave, Springfield IL 62701)
• Lot # 2026-08-20-03 (date + hive)
• "100% raw, unfiltered honey — strained only" + "may crystallize naturally"
• Allergen warning: "do not feed to infants under 1 year (botulism risk)"

SALES / DISPOSITION
  Sold via IL cottage-food rule (≤$1,000/yr): farmers market + neighbors. 16 oz @ $10, 8 oz @ $6, 2 oz favors @ $2.
Gift: bear bottles to extended family.
Retained: 2 lb working honey for the household.
No wholesale or interstate sales (would trigger commercial labeling).

HARVEST CHECKLIST
  [ ] Frames are ≥80% capped (uncapped honey is too wet — refermentation risk)
  [ ] Bee escape board OR fume board used to clear bees from supers
  [ ] Supers carried to extraction room (NOT in apiary — robbing)
  [ ] Uncapping knife OR hot-air uncapper used; uncappings saved (wax + honey)
  [ ] Extractor balanced + run gradually up to speed (radial or tangential)
  [ ] Honey strained through 200-400 micron sieve (raw, NOT filtered to clear)
  [ ] Moisture verified ≤18.6% (refractometer)
  [ ] Settling tank 24-48 hr to release air + suspended wax
  [ ] Bottling into clean glass / food-grade plastic (NOT galvanized)
  [ ] Labels applied per state + federal rules
  [ ] Empty supers + uncappings returned to bees for cleanup (24 hr only — pull at dusk to avoid robbing)

INFANT-BOTULISM WARNING (REQUIRED)
  • All raw + processed honey may contain C. botulinum spores
  • Federal + state labeling guidance: warn against feeding honey to infants under 12 months
  • Include warning on every label

About this template

**A honey harvest is the apiary's annual report — frames pulled, weight, moisture, color + floral signal**. The log carries the data and the labeling discipline. **Frames are pulled when ≥80% capped** — capped honey has been dehydrated by the bees to <18.6% moisture, the threshold below which honey will not ferment in storage. Uncapped honey, or partially capped honey, can be too wet (above 18.6% moisture) and will ferment if jarred; either leave it for the bees or extract + use as a separate bucket (the **flash-honey** bucket for baking or mead). **Moisture** is verified with a **refractometer** ($30-50) at extraction; some beekeepers also test individual frames before pulling. **Extraction** is mechanical (radial or tangential extractor) for liquid honey, or crush-and-strain for low-volume / cut-comb. **Strain through 200-400 micron sieve** to remove wax + bee parts — but **NOT** through fine filter (that removes pollen + propolis + many of the antioxidant and antibacterial fractions that make raw honey valuable). Settle the strained honey 24-48 hours to release entrained air + suspended micro-wax. **Bottle into clean glass or food-grade plastic** — never galvanized (zinc-honey interaction) or untreated metal (acid-iron reaction). **Labeling** is regulated. **Federal** requires the common name ("Pure Honey" or "Wildflower Honey"), the net weight (lbs + grams), the producer's name + address. **States** add cottage-food rules — most allow direct sale of small-batch honey under a threshold (often ≤$1,000-$25,000 / year depending on state) without commercial inspection; some require lot numbers, allergen warnings, or specific font sizes. **Infant-botulism warning** is universal — all honey may contain *Clostridium botulinum* spores that can cause infant botulism in babies under 12 months; the warning belongs on every label whether legally required or not. **Floral source** can be claimed when the honey is overwhelmingly from one source (e.g. orange-blossom, sourwood, tupelo) and a melissopalynology pollen analysis supports it; **most American small-apiary honey is "wildflower"** or seasonally-named (spring / summer / fall). **Color** is described by the Pfund scale (water-white through dark amber). **Cottage-food rules** vary by state — IL ≤$1,000 / yr exempt; CA $50,000 Class A; TX $50,000; NY ≤$15,000; varies elsewhere. **Wholesale or interstate sale** triggers commercial inspection + USDA/FDA labeling rules. **Storage** — raw honey crystallizes naturally over weeks to months depending on glucose:fructose ratio; gentle warming (<104°F) re-liquefies without damaging quality.

When to use it

  • Per-hive annual honey harvest record.
  • Apiary annual production summary.
  • Cottage-food sale + labeling documentation.
  • Pre-sale lot tracking for customer questions.
  • Multi-hive / multi-yard yield comparison.

What to include

  • Beekeeper + apiary + hive.
  • Harvest date + season.
  • Frames pulled + weight extracted.
  • Moisture % (refractometer).
  • Color + floral source.
  • Bottling: qty + jar sizes.
  • Labeling per state cottage-food + federal.
  • Sales / disposition.

Frequently asked

When ≥80% of cells are capped (bees have dehydrated to <18.6% moisture, sealed with wax cap). Pulling earlier risks fermentation in jars. Verify moisture with a refractometer at extraction — under 18.6% is safe; above is "flash honey" for immediate use or baking.
⚠ Legal disclaimer. This honey harvest log is an educational reference. State cottage-food rules, federal labeling under FDA + USDA, and sale + interstate-transport restrictions vary; verify before any sale. Always include the infant-botulism warning on labels regardless of state requirement.
Jurisdiction: General — a honey-harvest log for small + sideliner beekeepers. Selling honey may require state cottage-food labeling and federal "Standards of Identity" labeling compliance.
Last reviewed: 2026-05
Reviewed by ScoutMyTool — consult a licensed attorney for binding use.

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