Kilowatt to Mechanical Horsepower

Free instant kilowatt to mechanical horsepower converter. 1 kW = 1.34102 hp.

1.34102
Formula
1 kW = 1.34102 hp

Common Kilowatt to Mechanical Horsepower values

Common Kilowatt to Mechanical Horsepower conversion values.
Kilowatt (kW)Mechanical Horsepower (hp)
11.34102
56.70511
1013.4102
2533.5256
5067.0511
100134.102
500670.511
10001341.02

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How does Kilowatt to Mechanical Horsepower conversion work?

Type a value in the Kilowatt (kW) field and the equivalent in Mechanical Horsepower (hp) appears instantly to the right. The math uses the exact formula shown above — no rounding errors, no approximations beyond standard floating-point precision. Use the swap button to flip the units and see the inverse conversion.

Kilowatt. One thousand watts. A typical home AC unit is 2-4 kW; an EV fast charger is 50-350 kW.

Mechanical Horsepower. The US "imperial" horsepower (550 ft·lbf/s = 745.7 W). Standard for car engines and pumps in the US.

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🎯 Accurate conversions

Conversion factors come from the official standard (NIST, BIPM, ISO definitions where applicable). Values are precise to standard floating-point limits.

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How it works — the formula

1 W = 1 J/s 1 kW = 1,000 W 1 mechanical HP = 745.6998715822702 W (exact, per IEEE/ISO definition) 1 metric HP (PS) = 735.49875 W 1 BTU/h = 0.29307107 W

Power is energy per unit time. The SI unit is the watt (1 W = 1 J/s). The "horsepower" exists in several definitions: mechanical (US imperial, 550 ft·lbf/s = 745.6998... W) is standard for US car engines; metric (PS / DIN-PS, 735.49875 W) for European specifications; electrical (746 W exact) for motor nameplates. BTU per hour is the standard for HVAC and heating equipment, with 1 BTU/h ≈ 0.293 W. ISO 80000-5 codifies these definitions.

Worked examples

Example 1
Car engine
Inputs:
200 HP = ? kW
Output:
200 × 745.6998... = 149.14 kW
Example 2
HVAC unit
Inputs:
12,000 BTU/h = ? kW
Output:
12,000 × 0.29307107 = 3.517 kW (≈ "1 ton" of cooling)
Example 3
Toaster
Inputs:
1.5 kW = ? BTU/h
Output:
1500 / 0.29307107 ≈ 5,118 BTU/h

Limitations

  • Three "horsepower" variants — mechanical (US car), metric (PS, EU car), electrical (motor nameplate) — differ by ~1.4%; pick the right one for context.
  • Boiler horsepower (used in steam-engine ratings) is yet another unit: 1 bhp ≈ 9,809.5 W — about 13× mechanical HP. Not modeled.
  • BTU/h and tonne-of-refrigeration (1 ton ≈ 12,000 BTU/h ≈ 3.517 kW) are HVAC industry units.
  • Audio "watts RMS" and "peak watts" are marketing terms, not converter inputs — use the spec's sustained continuous power.

Conversions are exact rational arithmetic between watt-defined units; horsepower variant selection affects results by up to 1.4% — verify which definition matches your source.

Frequently asked

What is the formula for converting Kilowatt to Mechanical Horsepower?+
The formula is: 1 kW = 1.34102 hp. Type any value into the calculator above and the result appears instantly.
How do I convert Mechanical Horsepower back to Kilowatt?+
Click the swap button (⇄) above to go to the Mechanical Horsepower → Kilowatt converter, or use the inverse formula derived from the one shown.
How accurate is the conversion?+
Conversion factors used here are exact rational values from NIST SP 811 and the BIPM SI brochure (e.g. 1 ft = 0.3048 m exactly, 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg exactly). Trailing-digit differences vs hand calculation come only from binary floating-point representation, never from the conversion factor itself.
Where do these conversion factors come from?+
Length and mass factors come from the 1959 international yard-and-pound agreement; SI base units (metre, kilogram, second, kelvin) come from the 2019 BIPM redefinition; energy and pressure factors are NIST SP 811 reference values. Each editorial section above lists the specific source for that category.
Can I copy the conversion factor for use elsewhere?+
Yes. The factor in the formula above is the exact rational value used internally; copying it into Excel or another tool reproduces the result to floating-point precision.

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