Percentile Calculator

Find the value at the kth percentile in a dataset (linear interpolation).

Inputs

Result

75th percentile
41.5000
75% of values are at or below 41.5000.
  • n10
  • Sorted12, 18, 22, 25, 30, 35, 40, 42, 45, 50
  • Rank(75/100) Ɨ (nāˆ’1)6.750
  • MethodLinear interpolation (NIST)

Step-by-step

  1. Sort the data ascending.
  2. Compute rank = (75/100) Ɨ (10 āˆ’ 1) = 6.750.
  3. Interpolate between sorted[6] = 40 and sorted[7] = 42: 41.5000.

How to use this calculator

  • Enter your data.
  • Choose a percentile (0-100).
  • Read the percentile value.

About this calculator

A percentile tells you where a value sits in a distribution — the 75th percentile is the value below which 75% of the data falls. There are several percentile algorithms; this calculator uses NIST linear interpolation, the same method R's default and most stats textbooks use.

Frequently asked

Quartiles are special percentiles: Q1 = 25th, Q2 = 50th (median), Q3 = 75th. The math is the same.

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