Sourdough Hydration Calculator

Hydration % = water weight / flour weight. Including starter's flour + water content.

Inputs

100% = equal flour + water. 50% = stiff starter.

Result

Total hydration
72.7%
550 g flour + 400 g water.
  • Added flour500 g
  • Added water350 g
  • Starter100 g (100% hyd)
  • Flour in starter50.0 g
  • Water in starter50.0 g
  • Total flour550 g
  • Total water400 g
  • Total hydration72.73%

Step-by-step

  1. Starter (100% hyd, 100 g) = 50.0 g flour + 50.0 g water.
  2. Total flour = 500 + 50.0 = 550 g.
  3. Total water = 350 + 50.0 = 400 g.
  4. Hydration = water/flour × 100 = 72.73%.

How to use this calculator

  • Enter added flour, water, starter.
  • Set starter's own hydration (100% standard).

About this calculator

Sourdough hydration = total water / total flour. Important to include the flour + water carried in starter. 100% hydration starter is half flour + half water by mass. Beginner sourdough: 65-70% hydration (firm, easy to handle). Open-crumb / artisan: 75-85% (sticky, requires technique). High-hydration ciabatta: 80-90%. As hydration increases: more open crumb, more flavor, harder to shape.

Frequently asked

Otherwise hydration is misleading. If recipe ignores starter, real hydration is 5-10% higher than reported.

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