Deck Material Calculator

Decking boards, joists, posts, and fasteners for a residential deck.

Inputs

5/4×6 actual: 5.5".

Result

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How to use this calculator

  • Enter deck dimensions and board width.
  • Read deck LF, joist count, and rough post count.

About this calculator

A typical deck: 16-in O.C. joists, 5/4×6 decking boards, posts every 6-8 ft on the perimeter. Use pressure-treated lumber for ground-contact components; cedar/composite for visible decking. This is a starting estimate; verify against local code.

Frequently asked

5/4×6 vs 2×6 decking?+
5/4×6 (1×6 nominal, 5.5" actual) is the standard. 2×6 is heavier, more rigid, but more expensive. Choose based on joist spacing.
Joist spacing matters?+
16" O.C. for 5/4 decking. 24" O.C. allowed for 2× decking. Wider span = more flex.
Composite vs wood?+
Composite ($5-8/LF) lasts 25-30 years no maintenance. PT pine ($1-2/LF) needs annual sealing. Cedar middle ground.
Hidden vs exposed fasteners?+
Hidden clip systems look great; cost ~$1/LF extra; longer install. Screws are budget-friendly.
Code requirements?+
Always check local. Common: 36" guardrail above 30" off ground; 4" max baluster spacing; ledger flashing required.

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